What is the purpose of a boiler header?

A boiler header serves a critical role in the overall operation of the boiler system by acting as a collection point for steam or water from multiple tubes or pipes. When water is heated within the boiler, it converts to steam, which then travels through the tubing. The header gathers this steam or water, allowing it to be efficiently routed to various parts of the system, whether it be to steam distribution lines or for further processing within the boiler.

The design of the header ensures that steam can be evenly distributed, facilitating consistent pressure and temperature levels throughout the system. This centralization helps maintain operational efficiency, as it simplifies the management of steam output, reduces the load on any single pipe or tube, and minimizes pressure drop. By having a central point for collecting steam or water, the header optimizes the boiler's performance and reliability, making it an essential component in steam generation processes.